Saturday, December 24, 2022
November and December 2022
Tuesday, November 1, 2022
October 2022
Goodness, what a busy gardening month for me! The month started by pruning the blackberry and wineberry bushes and tying in new growth. I have had a fantastic crop of blackberries this year and there are many in the freezer along with apple and blackberry crumble.
I attended a talk locally by Charles Dowding, of 'No Dig' fame; this was very interesting as although I had heard of his system I had not read up on it and had it muddled in my head with permaculture, which is a different system altogether. Anyway, I left the talk all fired up and spent the following weekend covering the path in my vegetable garden (as was) with a thick layer of newspaper topped with a thick layer of bark chips. One of the vegetable patches was cleared of flowers and shrub cuttings - these were all transplanted - and then topped with a thick layer of garden compost. All that was left was a rhubarb plant, which may not have survived the drought, and some English Marigolds which were still flowering profusely. They will be removed in due course. I also sowed some Broad Bean 'Aquadulce' into the bed, some of which are already germinating.
The wildflower bed next to the vegetable patch was a mess, so I have weeded it, transplanted the Verbena bonariensis plants, cut back the Eupatorium, and tidied a few plants. I think I am going to build a wood pile there to further encourage beetles, frogs and toads, and perhaps hedgehogs, in the desperate hope that they will eat more of the flipping slugs! The Gingko biloba is also there and is turning a beautiful buttery yellow as it always does in autumn.
Around the rest of the garden I have been busy weeding and planting/ transplanting. I really haven't done much gardening until recently so the borders are all rather overgrown. I have planted a Cercis siliquastrum ("Judas Tree"), and a Sambucus nigra ("Elderflower") from pots, and have transplanted Verbena bonariensis, Phygelius capensis ("Cape Figwort"), Helleborus ("Hellebore"), Digitalis purpurea ("Foxglove"), and Prunella vulgaris ("Selfheal") to the side border, and a hebe to the border near the top patio.
In the lean-to I have sown seeds of Papaver orientalis ("Oriental Poppy") and have hundreds germinating, Hollyhocks, Primula veris ("Cowslip") and Fritillaria. I also potted up a Cistus and a Clematis that I bought for 50p each at a local supermarket.
The month is ending with high winds and torrential rain (Storm Claudio), and the possible loss of the roof of my lean-to. The neighbour's fence is down.
Flowers this month included:
Berberis darwinii, dandelions, evening primrose, Fuchsia, Fuchsia ' Bella Soila', Fuchsia magellanica alba, Geranium nodosum, groundsel, lavender, taodflax, English marigold, passion flower, penstemon, ragwort, rosemary, Sedum spectabile, strawberry, Teucrium, Verbena bonariensis, buttercups, Californian Poppy, fennel, Rosa rugosa alba, Cyclamen, hawkbit, lemon balm, Salvia 'Amethyst Lips', Scarlet pimpernel, Sow thistle, wood sorrel.
Thursday, October 27, 2022
My Garden Plants
My garden is a relatively small townhouse garden, perhaps the size of two allotments. There is quite a lot squeezed in and more will be added! I am sure I have missed things off this list.
Trees and Shrubs
- Gingko biloba ("Maidenhair Tree")
- Acer japonica ("Japanese Maple")
- Ligustrum ("Privet Hedge")
- Sambucus nigra ("Elderflower")
- Berberis darwinii ("Barberry")
- Cercis siliquastrum ("Judas Tree")
- Crataegus monogyna ("Hawthorn")
- Rosa rugosa alba ("Japanese Rose")
- Rosa, climbing (Climbing rose, mauve flowers)
- Rosa 'Brother Cadfael' (Shrub rose)
- Rosa (pink patio rose)
- Fuchsia magellanica alba
- Fuchsia 'Bella Soila'
- Fuchsia 'Winston Churchill'
- Fuchsia 'Mrs Popple' (possibly!)
- Spiraea
- Lavandula 'Munstead' ("Lavender")
- Teucrium
- Rosmarinus officionalis ("Rosemary")
- Lonicera ("Climbing Honeysuckle")
- Passiflora caerulea ("Passion Flower")
- Hebe
- Hydrangea
- "Mallow"
- Phygelius capensis ("Cape Figwort")
- Hedera helix ("Common Ivy")
Herbaceous Annuals and Perennials
- Bergenia 'Rotblum' ("Elephants Ears")
- Agapanthus
- Saponaria officionalis ("Soapwort")
- Echinacea
- Eupatorium
- Linum ("Purple Toadflax")
- Scabiosa ("Scabious")
- "Wood Sorrel"
- Astrantia
- Osteospermum ("Cape Daisy")
- Urtica dioica ("Stinging Nettle")
- "Creeping Jenny"
- Nepeta 'Six Hills Giant' ("Catnip")
- Dianthus ("Pinks")
- Orobanche hederacae (Ivy Broomrape)
- Lampranthus
- Convulvulus ("Hedge Bindweed")
- "Selfheal"
- "Enchanters Nightshade"
- "Golden Rod"
- Alchemilla mollis ("Ladies Mantle")
- "Feverfew"
- Eryngium 'Magical Blue Lagoon'
- "Nipplewort"
- "Evening Primrose"
- Penstemon
- Cephalaria gigantica ("Giant Scabious")
- Hemerocallis ("Day Lily")
- Potentilla
- Senecio "Ragwort"
- "Hawkweed"
- Trifolium repens ("White Clover")
- "Dock"
- Various species of grass
- Geranium (purple perennial)
- Knautia macedonica
- Plantago ("Narrow Leaved Plantain")
- Salvia 'Amethyst Lips'
- Verbena bonariensis
- Papaver orientalis ("Oriental Poppy")
- Celandine
- Primula veris ("Cowslip")
- Taraxacum officionale ("Dandelion")
- Euphorbia (purple variety)
- Myosotis ("Forget-me-not")
- Cardamine hirsuta ("Hairy Bittercress")
- Helleborus (green flowers)
- Lunaria annua ("Honesty")
- Lamium galeobdelon ("Variegated Deadnettle")
- Pulmonaria vulgaris ("Lungwort")
- Primula vulgaris ("Primrose")
- Ajuga reptans ("Bugle")
- Geranium, annual sp.
- Lamium purpureum ("Red Deadnettle")
- Anagalis arvensis ("Scarlet Pimpernel")
- Ranunculus repens ("Creeping Buttercup")
- Viola riviniana ("Dog Violet")
- Bellis perennis ("Common Daisy")
- Euphorbia, yellow flowers
- Sedum, yellow flowers ("Stonecrop")
- Aquilegia vulgaris ("Granny's Bonnets")
- Erigeron karvinskianus ("Mexican Fleabane")
- Iris germanica 'Oklahoma Bandit' ("Bearded Iris")
- Veronica chamaedrys ("Speedwell")
- Tiarella 'Iron Butterfly' (May have succombed to the drought)
- Geranium robertianum ("Herb Robert")
- Iris germanica 'Indian Chief' ("Bearded Iris")
- Sonchus ("Sow Thistle")
- Digitalis purpurea ("Foxglove")
- Geranium macrorrhizum
- Geranium endressii
- Geum urbanum
- Heuchera
- Geranium nodosum
- Helianthemum ("Rock Rose")
- Dianthus ("Sweet William")
- Sisyrinchium alpinum
- Sisyrinchium striatum
- Campanula
- Nigella ("Love-in-a-Mist")
- Pelargonium
- Euphorbia ("Spurge")
- "Willowherb"
- Sedum spectabile ("Ice Plant")
- "Californian Poppy"
- Sedum spectabile purpurea ("Purple Ice Plant")
- "Perennial Sweet Pea"
- Senecio vulgaris ("Groundsel")
- "Hart's Tongue Fern"
- Other fern
Herbs
- "Winter Savory"
- Mentha ("Mint")
- Calendula officionalis ("English Marigold")
- Foeniculum vulgare ("Fennel")
- Melissa officionalis ("Lemon Balm")
- Hyssopus officionalis ("Hyssop"
- Chives
- Oreganum ("Golden Oregano")
Bulbs
- Bluebell
- Allium triquitorum ("Three Cornered Leek")
- Nectoscordum
- Alliums (medium and large)
- Gladiolus 'Jessica'
- "Pineapple Lily"
- Narcissus
- Galanthus ("Snowdrop")
- Crocus
- Arum ("Lords and Ladies")
Perennial Fruit and Vegetables
- Thornless Blackberry
- Japanese Wineberry
- Rhubarb
- Strawberries
- Wild Blackberry
Wildlife Survey 2022 - 23
I have decided to keep a log of any wildlife I find in the garden this year. It is not comprehensive, and may be poorly identified as I still have a lot to learn. I shall do my best though!
- Bats - possibly pipistrelle
- Woodlice - not pillbugs
- Brown slugs - possibly Spanish slugs
- Yellow slugs
- Flies! Bright green, black, big, small....
- Aphids
- Brown moths
- Common snail (Helix aspera)
- Orb weaver spider (Araneus diadematus)
- White orb spider
- Mayfly
- Leafcutter bees
- Jumping spider (black and white stripy)
- White tailed bumblebees
- Cabbage white butterflies
- Harvestman
- Woodlouse spiders
- Wolf spiders
- Rose sawfly adults and larva
- Common frog
- Wasp queen (October and February)
- Angle shades moth caterpillar
- Earthworms
- Slow worms
- Tiger worms
- Black beetles
- Red and black true bugs (Corizus hyoscyami?)
- Shield bugs
- Blue tits
- Sparrows
- Herring gulls
- Pigeons
- Starlings
- Blackbirds
- Brown lipped snails
- White lipped snails
- Leopard Slugs
- Red ants
- Brown ants
- Cellar spiders
- House spiders
- Bee flies
- Solitary bees
- Honey bees
- Blue butterflies
- Red Admiral Butterfly
- Peacock butterfly
- Painted Lady butterfly
- Comma butterfly
- Brimstone butterfly
Saturday, October 1, 2022
September 2022
Monday, September 5, 2022
August 2022
The drought continued until nearly the end of the month. when we had a huge thunderstorm and downpour and my water-butt went from empty to overflowing in about half an hour. There was flash flooding locally as water came down too fast to be absorbed by the parched ground. There was then more gentle but prolonged rain during the remainder of the month which had a chance to soak in. We are, however, still officially in drought conditions and the hosepipe ban continues.
At the start of the month a lot of the garden was parched and browning, and I was only watering where absolutely essential. It was interesting to see which plants were coping well with the dry conditions and which weren't/ I thought my hydrangea had had it, as all the foliage died off and the flowers shrivelled, but after the rain and cooler conditions it started to sprout again. I just hope we don't have hard frosts as those would finish it off! Plants that did well include Fuchsias, Golden Rod, Mallow, Fennel, Rosa Rugosa, Teucrium, Sempervivum, Sedum, Lavender, Oregano, Mint, Passion Flower, Rosemary, and Lemon Balm. Many of these are native to hot, dry climates anyway so no great surprises. Many of the perennials have died back, but I have hopes that they will survive and resprout in the spring and run the gauntlet of the slugs! There were still a fair amount of flowers blooming which I will list later on.
Jobs have been fairly few and far between, mostly because it has simply been too hot, and also because there was a tent in the way for a few days as it was cooler to sleep outside at night than in the house. Anyway, jobs included moving potted plants to trays to minimise water loss and water could then be absorbed from the tray at the plants' leisure, deadheading and cutting back perennials as needed, potting up some pot bound succulents, and taking a large amount of non-compostable rubbish to the tip.
Flowers include:
Agapanthus, bindweed, blackberry, Hawksbit (previously named Cats Ear by me for some reason), white clover, fennel, enchanter's nightshade, echinacea, eupatorium, evening primrose, mexican fleabane, Fuchsia, Fuchsia 'Bella Soila', Fuchsia 'Winston Churchill', Geranium nodosum, Geranium endresii, lemon balm, Gladiolus 'Jessica', Honesty, hydrangea, lavender, toadflax, mallow, mint, oregano, passion flower, pineapple lily, cape figwort, penstemon, ragwort, Salvia 'Amethyst Lips', Scabious, Sisyrinchium striatum, soapwort, sweet william, teucrium, Verbena bonariensis, willowherb, Californian poppy, fennel, golden rod, hyssop, marigold, pelargonium, Sedum (yellow), Sedum spectabile, Sedum spectabile purpurea, spurge, perennial sweet pea, winter savory, wood sorrel, climbing rose, dandelion, and red deadnettle. 54 - not bad!
Sunday, July 31, 2022
July 2022
Wednesday, July 6, 2022
June 2022
June was another relatively quiet month in the garden as I was either busy elsewhere or tired! I managed a few jobs though, which were mostly restorative to my frazzled mind. These included mowing the lawn, which deliberately hadn't been done since the beginning of May to see which wildflowers grew; there were a variety of grasses (no idea which!), white clover, cats ears, daisies, dandelions and self-heal. I decided to leave a patch of clover and cats ears for the bees, and it is still flowering well. I also cut the side of the hedge between me and my neighbour back as it was starting to obstruct the path. I then bought a larger, extendable hedge trimmer so that I could attack the other neighbour's hedge where it was growing over my back gate and shed roof. That hedge has been cut back hard to the boundary!
Once I had finished playing with the machinery, I pottered about deadheading foxgloves, pulling up bindweed and other weeds, watering potted plants - I even remembered to feed them - and potting the odd plant up here and there. I also spent a reasonable amount of time on a sunlounger admiring the flowers and watching the wildlife. The garden is rich in insects, with lots of hoverflies, bees and bumblebees, flies, mosquitoes, butterflies, aphids, beetles (I particularly like the thick-legged flower beetle), grasshoppers, brown and red ants, as well as slow worms, tiger worms, slugs of several species, snails of several species, woodlice, several species of spider and birds,. And cats, but we won't go there!
Flowers this month are as follows:
Alliums, Astrantia, Campanula, Buttercup, Cats Ears, White Clover, annual Geranium, Oriental Poppy, Scarlet Pimpernel, Speedwell, Strawberry, Verbena bonariensis, Chives, Daisies, Dock, Euphorbia, Fleabane, Forget-me-not, grasses, Knautia macedonica, Passion Flower, Sedum, Sweet William, Tiarella 'Iron Butterfly', Alpine Sisyrinchium, Brambles, Foxgloves, Geranium macrorrhizum, Geranium nodosum, purple Geranium, Pink Geranium, Purple Toadflax, Pelargonium, Salvia 'Amythyst Lips', Sisyrinchium striatum, Three Cornered Leek, Lavender, Geum urbanum, Helianthemum, Heuchera, Herb Robert, Marigold, Nectoscordum, Plantain, Scabious, Sow Thistle, Spurge, Violets, Honeysuckle, Japanese Wineberry, Nepeta 'Six Hills Giant', Osteospermum, Nettles, Nigella, Climbing Rose, Cephalaria gigantica, Potentilla, Feverfew, Honesty, Lampranthus, Privet, Pink Patio Rose, Orobanche hederae, Spiraea, Blackberries, Eryngium 'Magical Blue Lagoon', Dandelion, Hemerocallis, Evening Primrose, Feverfew, Fuchsia, Hydrangea, Verbena bonariensis, Rosa 'Brother Cadfael', Pinks, Alchemilla mollis, Bindweed, Creeping Jenny, Willowherb, Penstemon, Self-heal, Rosa rugosa alba.
Thursday, May 26, 2022
May 2022
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Nectoscordum ("Honeybells") |
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Foxgloves |
Friday, April 29, 2022
April 2022
This has been a fairly busy month in the garden, with good weather to boot. The shed needed a good clear out, so after a grubby afternoon it is now relatively tidy and organised. The potting bench created there last month has been well used for potting up cuttings of tarragon (taken from a reduced price pack of herbs in the supermarket), repotting many houseplants, and repotting sempervivums into small terracotta pots. I think that these will be much happier now they are in a very well drained compost in smaller pots; I half-filled the pots with grit before adding the compost which had been mixed roughly 50:50 with sharp sand. The pots were then topped with grit. Other plants to be repotted include Cercis seedlings, strawberry runners from a friends garden, Pineapple lily, Japanese Anemone, perennial hardy Geranium, perennial half-hardy Geranium, and a random bronze grass seedling I found.
Outside the shed I have cut the grass twice as it is growing well. I may well do 'No Mow May' though to encourage wildflower growth. I have weeded the area around the Hydrangea and blackberry bushes, and planted the Sarcococca 'Little Gem' nearby, then mulched it. This should then flower early next year and provide much needed winter scent. The old vegetable beds have been weeded, straw put around the strawberry plants, and a potted champagne rhubard planted out. The grass between the beds was trimmed but has grown back up again!
The curved border has been weeded and old stems cut down. Fuchsias have been pruned too. The Euphorbia that usually comes up has not reappeared unfortunately. I have weeded and tidied the border under the bathroom window and planted three evening primrose plants I had lying around.
The garden is looking really lush and green right now, with the majority of plants throwing out new shoots and growing well. The foxglove plants have thrown up flower spikes, and these are getting taller by the day - they will look fabulous in a few weeks when in full bloom. The Gingko is breaking into leaf, as are the roses, Fuchsias, and Cercis. There is plenty of wildlife too, with the compost bin brimming with woodlice, as well as slugs and snails and at least two slow worms. So exciting to see them! There are blackbirds, robins, blue tits, sparrows and pigeons too, as well as the flipping cats. I have seen wolf spiders and zebra spiders, bumblebees, honey bees, other bees, butterflies, red ants and brown ants, and aphids.
Plants in flower include:
Berberis darwinii, Bergenia, Bluebells, Celandine, Cowslip, Dandelions, Euphorbia, Forget-me-not, Hairy bittercress, green Hellebore, Honesty, Lamium galeobdolon, Lungwort, Primroses, Rosemary, bugle, violets, daisies, English marigold, annual Geranium, red deadnettle, scarlet pimpernel, three-cornered leek, yellow-flowered Sedum, strawberry, Aquilegia.
Saturday, April 2, 2022
March 2022
After what has felt like a long winter, the lighter evenings and slightly better weather of March allowed me to get back outside and start doing some jobs. There was no reason not to get out there earlier, but there wasn't actually much that needed doing!
I have begun weeding the side borders, mostly removing hairy bittercress (Cardamine hirsuta) and annual geraniums. The climbing rose has been pruned back hard, as has the mallow although this was mostly dead stems. New stems are now sprouting up. The dead stems of fennel flowers have been removed too and composted. When I pruned the Spiraea I discovered some branches had rooted where they touched the soil, so these have been removed and potted up, to plant elsewhere or give away. I continue to dig out self seeded brambles wherever I see them, as they are a little irritating! I do have a large, thornless blackberry though which is now trained in great loops against the fence. Next to this is a Japanese Wineberry; there is only one stem on it at the moment, but it is very long, so I have trained it up and around a bamboo tripod and hope to get some fruit this year, with more stems for next year.
Other jobs included cutting back Verbena bonariensis, and taking cuttings from the prunings, cutting back the oregano, gritting around Iris germanica to try and dissuade the slugs from eating them (not a hope!), sowing seeds of sunflower and nasturtium, and moving my pots of cuttings and seedlings to the bottom of the garden where they currently reside on a four tier greenhouse frame by the shed. I might have popped to a garden centre and bought a couple more Irises too! Oops.
I have decided to make the lean-to by the house less of a workshop, so to this end I removed a couple of shelves in the shed and now have a potting bench there. I think that this will work better as all the pots, compost and grit will be in one place.
Quite a lot of wildlife is around, and I have seen a queen wasp in the shed (removed), a few bumblebees, bee flies, brown ants, slugs, hundreds of woodlice in the compost bin and wolf spiders on sunny days. The temperature got very warm for a week, then plummeted back down and snow flakes were seen briefly. There are birds of course; blackbirds, sparrows, starlings, herring gulls in the skies above, and pigeons (one of whom appears to have had a scrap with the neighbours cat - feathers everywhere).
There have been a lot of flowers! I am quite impressed for this early in the year. The flowers are:
Dandelions, English Marigolds, Primroses wild and cultivated, Hairy Bittercress, Berberis darwinii, Cowslip, Sarcococca 'Little Gem', purple Crocus, Lungwort (Pulmonaria), green Helleborus, Rosemary, lesser Celandine, Scabious, Forget-me-nots, Bergenia 'Rotblum', Euphorbia purpurea, Bluebells, Lamium galeobdelon, Selfheal, and Honesty (Lunaria annua).